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Indonesia's Technology Needs Assesment for Climate Change Mitigation 2011
Global climate change is one of the most important environmental issues facing th, world today. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCcey acknowledges the potential for global climate change to have major effects on the Worlg economy. The work of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is focuseg On evaluating the scientific data on climate change and analyzing the potential responses tp it One of the primary issues in the global climate change debate is how to mitigate to any potential increase of green house gases (GHGs) that might occur. The purpose of the “Technology Needs Assessment (TNA) and Technology Action Plans (TAPs) Mitigation Synthesis Report” or just called “TNA Mitigation Synthesis Report” document is to identity and analyze the needs of the prioritized technologies, which can form the basis for 4 portfolio of environmentally sound technology (EST) projects and programs to facilitate the
transfer of, and access to, the ESTs and know-how into Indonesia. Based on the writing seguence, the TNA mitigation synthesis report document is grouped into three sections. Section I outlines the the synthesis report on TNA for Mitigation, Section II gives synthesis report on TAP for Mitigation, and Section III contains Cross-cutting Issues for the National TNA and TAPs”. Section I of the TNA mitigation synthesis report consists of Executive Summary of TNA, Introduction of TNA, Institutional Arrangement, Sector Prioritization, Technology Prioritization of each Sector, and Conclusions. The introduction covers the objectives of TNA being developed, the national circumstances, sustainable development strategies, national climate change mitigation policies, and how TNA relevance to national development priorities. The institutional arrangement for the TNA highlights, for examples, the stakeholders involvement, TNA team, national project coordinator, and consultants as well as stakeholder engagement processes followed in the TNA. Sectors prioritization consists of an overview of sectors, projected climate change and the GHG emission status and trends of the different sectors, processes and criteria of prioritization, inventory/ current status of technologies in each selected sector. Technology prioritization for selected sector contains an overview of possible mitigation technology options in that sector and their mitigation benefits, criteria and processes of technology prioritization, as well as result of technology prioritization. This ends up with the Summary/ Conclusions.
Section II of the “TNA Mitigation Synthesis Report 2011” is started with “Executive Summary” and followed by outlining “Technology Action Plans (TAPs)” for each sector starting with forestry, energy and waste. This section covers preliminary targets for technology transfer and diffusion based on Section I, barrier analysis (Economic, Regulatory, Institutional, Capacity, IPR, and Social and Cultural aspects), barrier identification and analysis for the transfer and diffusion of each technology, and linkages of the barriers identified. Next is enabling framework for overcoming barriers that consists of possible solutions to address the barriers for the transfer and diffusion of each technology, and recommended solutions for each sector. Concrete Actions Plans and Ideas are also outlined in this section. These include plans for domestic actions and measures, project ideas for international support, and possible measures to address IPR barriers, if any.
Section Ill, Cross-cutting Issues for the TNA Mitigation Synthesis Report consists of crosscutting technologies for the TNAs in the three sectors and cross-cutting issues for the TAPs in the three sectors. Finally the report is completed with the Annexes that consist of Technology Fact-sheets, Market Maps for Technologies, Project Ideas, and List of Stakeholders involved in this study. This TNA Mitigation Synthesis Report 2011 document would have been impossible to write had it not been for the outstanding contributions of several stakeholders and resource persons in the related sectors of forestry, energy and waste. We would like to pay tribute to these individuals for their insight, influence, and perspective for which this study is based. First, special thank is directed to the advisors and reviewers from UNEP-RIS@ who have read carefully and given suggestions to make this report become a better document. Second, a high appreciation is given to resource persons from the Ministries and other Institutions who have all contributed in the completion of TNA Mitigation Synthesis Report. Third, we also express our appreciation to the Chairman of BPPT and Chairman of DNPI who always provide a great support to the team. Then, we thank Deputy Chairman of BPPT on Natural Resources Development and Director of Environmental Technology Center who have injected the spirit to all of the team members in completing this report document. Finally, many thanks are dedicated to all members of the team who have worked very hard from learning how to start the work to completing the report.
After all, as a coordinator of the Indonesia TNA Mitigation Synthesis Report development, we are very pleased to accept feedbacks and criticisms for the improvement of this document.
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